Hanging scroll/色紙(Shikishi)

色紙(Shikishi)

Hanging scroll

Shikishi is a square piece of paper used to write waka poems, haiku poems, calligraphy and paintings, etc.
The name shikishi originally referred to dyed paper, but as a writing paper for poetry, etc., dyed paper is pressed to write poetry on folding screens and shoji, and this is called shikishigata. It is said that it comes from that.
There are also shikishi with five-color patterns and gold and silver foil.
There are two types of colored paper: the large size is 6.4 cm long and 5.6 cm wide, and the small size is 6.5 cm high and 5.3 cm wide. It says.

6.色紙

色紙(Shikishi)

In 1734 (Kyoho 19), "Honcho Sejidanki" stated, ``The size of the shikishi short shaku is a theory that began with Sankoin-dono (Sanjonishi Sanue). Both large and small are 5 cm and 6 minutes", and in 1777 "Kamifu", "There are different sizes of colored paper, vertical large 6 inch 4 minutes, small 6 inch, horizontal large 5 inch 6 minutes, small 5 inch 3 minutes". There is.
Ogura Shikishi, which is said to have been handed down by Teika Fujiwara, is the oldest shikishi.
In the "Imai Sokyu Tea Ceremony Diary Excerpt", "October 2, 1555, Jooh's old meeting, Sohisa Souji, Irori, thin chain, small aragon, more than 2 liters of water, Tsurite, one bed, Teika colored paper, heaven Nohara, drawing the moon in the rough sketch, scrolling between the water, one-handed flower vase, Shido mumon, four-way tray, daffodils, one round snail, water-marbled imokashira, one shino tea one, Bizen It is said that Jōo Takeno was the first to hang colored paper on the kakemono.

Bokuseki

1.Bokuseki

Handwriting written by a Zen monk.

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墨跡
Kyogiri

2.Kyogiri

cut Buddhist scriptures.

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経切
Old calligraphy

3.Kohitsu

Handwriting of calligraphers from the Heian period to the Kamakura period.

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古筆
Kaishi

4.Kaishi

Paper on which poetry and other writings are written.

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懐紙
News

5.Shosoku

letters of the deceased.

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消息
Shikishi

6.Shikishi

Square-shaped paper on which waka poetry, calligraphy, etc. are written.

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色紙
Eisou

7.Eisou

originally referred to the draft of an verse, but later the style of waka and haikai.

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詠草
Tanzaku

8.Tanzaku

Narrow writing paper for writing waka poems.

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短冊
Kara-e

9.Karae

Chinese-style paintings that came from China or were made by Japanese people.

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唐絵
Gasan

10.Gasan

Sentences or poems written in the margins of a picture.

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画賛
Painting

11.Kaiga

Starting with Chinese paintings, various Japanese and Chinese paintings

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絵画
Iemoto's lexical

12.Iemoto's lexical

Schoolmaster's lexical

家元